pg_class_internal#

The system catalog table pg_class_internal catalogs tables and most everything else that has columns or is otherwise similar to a table (also known as relations). This includes indexes (see also pg_index), sequences, views, composite types, and TOAST tables. Not all columns are meaningful for all relation types.

Table 1. pg_catalog.pg_class_internal

column

type

references

description

relrootoid

oid

The root OID of the object. For partition table, this column store OID of root table of the child table

relname

name

Name of the table, index, view, etc.

relnamespace

oid

pg_namespace.oid

The OID of the namespace (schema) that contains this relation

reltype

oid

pg_type.oid

The OID of the data type that corresponds to this table’s row type, if any (zero for indexes, which have no pg_type entry)

relowner

oid

pg_authid.oid

Owner of the relation

relam

oid

pg_am.oid

If this is an index, the access method used (B-tree, Bitmap, hash, etc.)

relfilenode

oid

Name of the on-disk file of this relation; 0 if none.

reltablespace

oid

pg_tablespace.oid

The tablespace in which this relation is stored. If zero, the database’s default tablespace is implied. (Not meaningful if the relation has no on-disk file.)

rellocidx

smallint

index of filespace location array

relpages

integer

Size of the on-disk representation of this table in pages (of 32K each). This is only an estimate used by the planner. It is updated by ANALYZE, and a few DDL commands.

reltuples

real

Number of rows in the table. This is only an estimate used by the planner. It is updated by VACUUM, ANALYZE, and a few DDL commands.

reltoastrelid

oid

pg_class_internal.oid

OID of the TOAST table associated with this table, 0 if none. The TOAST table stores large attributes “out of line” in a secondary table.

reltoastidxid

oid

pg_class_internal.oid

For a TOAST table, the OID of its index. 0 if not a TOAST table.

relhasindex

boolean

True if this is a table and it has (or recently had) any indexes. This is set by CREATE INDEX, but not cleared immediately by DROP INDEX. VACUUM will clear if it finds the table has no indexes.

relisshared

boolean

True if this table is shared across all databases in the system. Only certain system catalog tables are shared.

relkind

char

The type of objectr = heap table, i = index, S = sequence, v = view, c = composite type, t = TOAST value, c = composite type, u = uncataloged temporary heap table

relstorage

char

The storage mode of a tablea = append-only, h = heap, p = append-only parquet, v = virtual, x= external table.

relnatts

smallint

Number of user columns in the relation (system columns not counted). There must be this many corresponding entries in pg_attribute.

relchecks

smallint

Number of check constraints on the table.

reltriggers

smallint

Number of triggers on the table.

relukeys

smallint

Unused

relfkeys

smallint

Unused

relrefs

smallint

Unused

relhasoids

boolean

True if an OID is generated for each row of the relation.

relhaspkey

boolean

True if the table once had a primary key.

relhasrules

boolean

True if table has rules.

relhassubclass

boolean

True if table has (or once had) any inheritance children.

relfrozenxid

xid

All transaction IDs before this one have been replaced with a permanent (frozen) transaction ID in this table. This is used to track whether the table needs to be vacuumed in order to prevent transaction ID wraparound or to allow pg_clog to be shrunk. Zero (InvalidTransactionId) if the relation is not a table.

relacl

aclitem[]

Access privileges assigned by GRANT and REVOKE.

reloptions

text[]

Access-method-specific options, as “keyword=value” strings.